Cervical spondylomyelopathyCervical spondylomyelopathy causes a chronic, progressive gait disturbance, which can range from mild to severe tetraparesis and proprioceptive ataxia. Read More
Thiamine deficiencyDogs and cats are unable to endogenously synthesize thiamine so it must be obtained from the diet. Thiamine deficiency can occur via several mechanisms. Read More
Challenges in diagnosing lymphoid neoplasiaDistinguishing polyclonality from monoclonality is key when determining whether a lymphoid population is reactive or neoplastic. Read More
Update on leptospirosisLeptospirosis is a bacterial zoonotic disease most commonly transmitted by infected urine contact with mucous membranes or abraded skin. Read More
Tear film deficiencies: Quality vs. quantityQualitative tear film deficiencies refer to deficiencies in the stability of the tear film, caused by a deficiency in the lipid and/or mucin layer. Read More
Alternatives to opioids in veterinary patientsRehabilitation is the evaluation and treatment of functional problems or impairments, the latter of which occur due to aging, disease, trauma, or surgical intervention. Read More
Periodontal diseaseThe extent of periodontal disease encountered in veterinary patients can vary from patient to patient and even from tooth to tooth in the same patient. Read More
Scratching the surface: Management of corneal ulcers in the ERCorneal ulcers are commonly encountered in the ER, thus adopting a routine approach to the management of ulcers is beneficial, particularly when considering the fast pace and variable caseload of many veterinary ERs. Read More
Neurologic exam & localizationPerforming a good neurologic examination with proper neurolocalization is critical for devising a suitable list of differential diagnoses with subsequent treatment plans with patients presenting with neurological diseases. Read More
